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"Over the 'Topsy'"
by Scott Mantz

"Topsy-Turvy"
Jim Broadbent, Allan Corduner
Directed by Mike Leigh

Imagine what show business would be like without the collaborative efforts of some of the greatest partnerships of all time. You know the ones I'm talking about. Abbott and Costello. Rodgers and Hammerstein. Lennon and McCartney. Gilbert and Sullivan. What's that? You mean, you've never heard of Gilbert and Sullivan? That's Ok. I didn't think I did either, but you know what? It really doesn't matter. Mike Leigh's "Topsy-Turvy" is a stunningly beautiful film that documents not only the trials and tribulations associated with the making of a masterpiece, but also the notoriously stubborn and fickle minds behind it.

It is the late 1800's, and the London stage of the Savoy Theater is in disarray. After years of composing moderately successful operetta, lyricist William Schwenck Gilbert (Jim Broadbent) and composer Arthur Sullivan (Allan Corduner) have reached an empass. Arrogant Sullivan is tired of writing the musical accompaniment to the same old cliched stories given to him by his self-deprecating partner Gilbert. Both are brilliant at their craft, but they are just as stubborn in their willingness to compromise. Just when it looked like their partnership was at an end, inspiration hit. After being dragged to a Japanese exhibition by his wife, Gilbert got his creative juices flowing again and began work on what would eventually become "The Mikado". What follows is the best of times and the worst of times as "The Mikado" is brought to life.

Actors Jim Broadbent and Allan Corduner successfully convey the egotistical personalities that divided Gilbert and Sullivan. While Sullivan was content to take advantage of his good fortune, Gilbert never felt he deserved the accolades that came his way. These differences were great enough to keep them from working in the same room together, as Gilbert would write the lyrics and then hand them over to Sullivan for him to complete the score (a process that surely must have inspired Elton John and Bernie Taupin, since they pretty much work in the same way). Being such polar opposites actually allowed them to bring so much more to the table, and even they couldn't deny their mutual respect and admiration for each other when "The Mikado" finally began to take shape.

While Leigh successfully captures the feeling of the Victorian times, he even more successfully captures the timeless passion that goes along with the creation of art. The many colorful characters portrayed here possess the same strengths and weaknesses found in many of today's performers. One actor is addicted to morphine. Another is a single mother who tries to balance her alcoholism with her passion. In the end, the sheer collaboration of the minds is infectious and inspiring, and we're witness to it. We feel the liberated glee as Gilbert is struck with his vision (we can almost hear the "ding" go off in his head when inspiration hits), and we're just as devastated when one of the performer's numbers is cut from the show. I actually couldn't help but compare the infectious spirit in "Topsy-Turvy" to the similarly themed "Cradle Will Rock".

Inspiration can hit at the oddest times. I mean, who would have ever thought that Paul McCartney's vision for "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" came to him on a transatlantic flight from London to Los Angeles? Whatever the case, when inspiration hits, it hits big. And when it hits this big, it eventually takes on a life of its own. It's almost as if nothing could stop it--not even the stubbornness of its own creators. Nobody ever said the creation of a masterpiece was easy, but documenting the process has never been more sublime.

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